Windows 11, the latest iteration of Microsoft's popular operating system, brings a host of exciting features and improvements. However, like any software, it is not immune to errors. One such error that Windows 11 users may encounter is the "IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL" error. This blue screen error can be frustrating and disruptive to your work or entertainment. In this blog post, we will explore four effective methods to help you fix the IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL error in Windows 11, ensuring a smoother and more reliable computing experience.
Update Device Drivers
Outdated or incompatible device drivers are a common cause of the IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL error. Follow these steps to update your device drivers:
- Press the Win + X keys and select "Device Manager" from the menu.
- In the Device Manager window, expand the categories and locate the devices with a yellow exclamation mark.
- Right-click on the device and select "Update driver."
- Choose the option to search for updated drivers automatically.
- If Windows finds any updates, follow the on-screen instructions to install them.
- Repeat this process for all devices with an exclamation mark.
Run Windows Memory Diagnostic Tool
Faulty or malfunctioning RAM can also trigger the IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL error. To check for memory-related issues, use the Windows Memory Diagnostic tool:
- Press the Win + R keys to open the Run dialog box.
- Type "mdsched.exe" and hit Enter to launch the Windows Memory Diagnostic tool.
- Select the option to restart now and check for problems.
- Allow the tool to run a comprehensive memory test, which may take some time.
- After the test completes, your PC will automatically restart.
- Check if the IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL error persists after the restart.
Disable Overclocking
If you have overclocked your CPU or RAM, it may lead to system instability and trigger the IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL error. To disable overclocking:
- Restart your computer and enter the BIOS or UEFI setup by pressing the designated key (e.g., Del, F2, F10) during startup. Consult your motherboard's manual for the exact key.
- Navigate to the overclocking or performance settings.
- Locate the CPU and RAM overclocking options and set them to their default or "Auto" values.
- Save the changes and exit the BIOS/UEFI setup.
- Allow your computer to boot normally and check if the error persists.
Perform a System Restore
If the above methods didn't resolve the issue, performing a system restore can help revert your Windows 11 system to a previous stable state:
- Press the Win + X keys and select "Settings" from the menu.
- In the Settings window, click on "System" and select the "Recovery" tab.
- Under the "Advanced startup" section, click on "Restart now."
- In the Choose an option screen, select "Troubleshoot" followed by "Advanced options."
- Click on "System Restore" and follow the on-screen instructions to restore your system to a previous restore point.
- After the restoration process completes, check if the error is resolved.
Conclusion:
The IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL error can disrupt your computing experience on Windows 11. By following the four methods mentioned above—updating device drivers, running Windows Memory Diagnostic, disabling overclocking, and performing a system restore—you can effectively troubleshoot and fix this error. Remember to keep your Windows 11 system up to date and maintain a healthy computing environment to minimize the occurrence of such errors. If the issue persists, consider seeking further assistance from Microsoft Support or other technical resources. Happy computing!